illustration included in the book “Gymnastics: its meaning and methods of use. Guide for All” (1889) by Yosef Grunfeld (1840-1910) Photo: polona.pl/domena public posts
physical born at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries., but a few decades before many intellectuals noted that people become weak. – Polish lands this narrative appeared in the era of people moving to cities – said culture expert Peter Kubkowski. – In addition to the positive aspects of migration drew attention to the problem of separation from the earth and nature, including that which forms the body of the people – he said.
Michael Puszkarska pointed out that the urban dirt and congestion resulted in a high mortality rate of the population , therefore we resorted to the narrow streets in the fresh air, people were migrating to the mountains and spas. – People slowly perceived that the movement is needed and gives health – he said.
But the road to a truly democratic physical education was long. Initially, gymnastics focused mainly aristocratic layers, and an important part of her was … circus.
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Title broadcasts Notepad Twos
runs Kamil Radomski
You Peter Kubkowski (cultural studies, historian of sport and physical education), Michael Puszkarska (Museum of sport and Tourism)
issue Date: 12/30/2015
Time of issue: 13.00
mc / mm
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